Kittens, unlike puppies, can be potty trained very early. That being said, when kittens are 4 weeks of age and younger, they need help expelling waste. They need to be stimulated to release urine and stool; when kittens are with a Momma Cat, she does this by licking the area. Without a Momma, kittens need you to help them pass waste.

• Before and after each feeding, gently rub each kitten’s lower abdomen / genital area with a soft, absorbent, paper towel or wet cotton ball to stimulate urination and defecation.
  • Hold the kitten steady with one hand and gently rub with the tissue with your other hand in a circular motion.
  • One trick is to slowly count to 60 while you’re stimulating; at that point you’ll know if they’re done or if something’s on its way out.
• It’s important to do this every time you feed them!
• Kittens should urinate after every meal and should poop at least once a day.
  • Normal color of kitten poop is various shades of mustard and the consistency is similar as well.
  • Completely solid stool will not form while kittens are on formula.

Litter Box Training

Kittens 4-6 weeks of age should begin urinating and defecating on their own. If you notice urine and feces consistently in your foster area, it is a good indication that your kittens do not need to be manually expressed.

• Put down a small litter pan or shallow cardboard box filled with non-clumping litter.
• After each meal, put them in the litter box and see what transpires.
• If they don’t get it right away, try putting a used cotton swab or paper towel in the litter box with them.
• Ensure you are scooping the litter box at least twice a day, more if you have a large liter or they have diarrhea. A clean litter box will promote good bathroom habits for the kittens going forward.